How Do You Know an Article Has Been Peer Reviewed

How to recognize peer-reviewed (refereed) journals

In many cases professors will require that students employ manufactures from "peer-reviewed" journals. Sometimes the phrases "refereed journals" or "scholarly journals" are used to describe the same type of journals. But what are peer-reviewed (or refereed or scholarly) periodical manufactures, and why practice kinesthesia require their use?

Three categories of data resources:

• Newspapers and magazines containing news - Articles are written by reporters who may or may non be experts in the field of the commodity. Consequently, articles may contain incorrect information.
• Journals containing articles written by academics and/or professionals — Although the manufactures are written by "experts," any item "adept" may have some ideas that are really "out in that location!"
• Peer-reviewed (refereed or scholarly) journals - Articles are written by experts and are reviewed by several other experts in the field before the article is published in the periodical in order to ensure the article's quality. (The article is more probable to exist scientifically valid, reach reasonable conclusions, etc.) In near cases the reviewers practise not know who the writer of the article is, and then that the commodity succeeds or fails on its own merit, non the reputation of the expert.

Helpful hint!

Non all information in a peer-reviewed journal is actually refereed, or reviewed. For example, editorials, letters to the editor, book reviews, and other types of data don't count equally articles, and may not be accepted past your professor.

How do you lot determine whether an article qualifies as existence a peer-reviewed periodical article?

Start, yous need to be able to identify which journals are peer-reviewed. At that place are more often than not four methods for doing this

1. Limiting a database search to peer-reviewed journals only.
   Some databases allow yous to limit searches for articles to peer reviewed journals only. For example, Bookish Search Complete has this characteristic on the initial search screen - click on the pertinent box to limit the search. In some databases yous may have to become to an "advanced" or "expert" search screen to do this. Remember, many databases do not allow y'all to limit your search in this way.
2. Checking in the database Ulrichsweb.com to determine if the journal is indicated as being peer-reviewed.
   If you cannot limit your initial search to peer-reviewed journals, you will need to bank check to run across if the source of an article is a peer-reviewed journal. This tin be done by searching the database Ulrichsweb.com. Get to the alphabetical listing of databases and click on the "U". Select Ulrichsweb.com. It helps to type in the verbal title of the source journal including whatever initial A, AN, or THE in the title. If you don't find the journal you are interested in, y'all may want to utilize Method 3 beneath. If your journal title IS displayed, check to come across if the journal is indicated as being refereed by having the symbol next to the championship.
3. Examining the publication to see if it is peer-reviewed.
   If by using the first 2 methods y'all were unable to identify if a journal (and an article therein) is peer-reviewed, you may then need to examine the journal physically or look at additional pages of the periodical online to make up one's mind if it is peer-reviewed. This method is not always successful with resources available only online. The post-obit steps are suggested:
   1. Locate the journal in the Library or online, and so identify the most current unabridged year'southward issues.
   2. Locate the masthead of the publication. This frequently consists of a box towards either the forepart or the finish of the journal, and contains publication data such as the editors of the journal, the publisher, the place of publication, the subscription cost and similar information.
   3. Does the journal say that information technology is peer-reviewed? If so, you lot're washed! If not, move on to step d.
   4. Check in and around the masthead to locate the method for submitting manufactures to the publication.  If yous find data similar to "to submit articles, transport three copies…", the journal is probably peer-reviewed. In this case, you are inferring that the publication is and then going to ship the multiple copies of the article to the journal'south reviewers. This may not always be the instance, then relying upon this criterion alone may bear witness inaccurate.
   5. If you practice not meet this blazon of statement in the outset issue of the journal that you look at, examine the remaining journals to come across if this information is included. Sometimes publications volition include this information in only a single consequence a twelvemonth.
   6. Is it scholarly, using technical terminology? Does the article format approximate the following - abstruse, literature review, methodology, results, conclusion, and references? Are the articles written by scholarly researchers in the field that the periodical pertains to? Is advertisement non-existent, or kept to a minimum? Are at that place references listed in footnotes or bibliographies? If you answered yes to all these questions , the journal may very well exist peer-reviewed. This determination would be strengthened by having met the previous criterion of a multiple-copies submission requirement. If you answered these questions no, the journal is probably not peer-reviewed.
4. Notice the official web site on the internet, and check to encounter if it states that the journal is peer-reviewed. Exist careful to use the official site (ofttimes located at the periodical publisher'south web site), and, even so, information could potentially be "inaccurate."

Helpful hint!

If y'all have used the previous four methods in trying to determine if an article is from a peer-reviewed journal and are still unsure, speak to your instructor.

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Source: https://www.angelo.edu/library/handouts/peerrev.php

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